Tag Archive | "zero rate policy"

Japan’s central bank cuts key interest rate to 0.1 percent

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Is the world heading toward a zero rate policy? This question is being asked by hundreds of economists and businessmen.  As evidence of deep recession is unfolding, bankers and economists are predicting that UK interest rates can hit zero any time now. The Bank of Japan’s decision to lower its key policy rate to 0.10 percent from 0.30 percent followed by US Federal Reserve Bank’s dramatic move is more proof to that fact that world is heading toward a global flat zero interest rate.

The Bank of Japan’s policy board voted 7-1 to cut the uncollateralized overnight call rate target from 0.3 percent. It was the second cut in less than two months. Japan’s interest rates have gone lower — they were effectively at zero from 2001 to 2006. TOMOKO A. HOSAKA of AFP reports

“The BOJ is in a similar situation to the Fed — the policy rate is down to a critical point, and policy conduct will inevitably shift to full-blooded quantitative easing,” said Tetsufumi Yamakawa, chief Japan economist for Goldman Sachs.

Bank of Japan

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Fed Cuts Short-Term Rates to Nearly Zero

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The United States Federal Reserve says it will use “all available tools” to restart economic growth. The central bank’s main interest rate is now the lowest in its history. This week the Fed cut its target rate of one percent for overnight loans between banks to a target range of zero to one-fourth of one percent. The Fed based its decision on weakening economic conditions.

The Federal Reserve building in Washington D.C.

Federal Reserve in Washington

Americans have decreased their spending every month since July — the longest period in at least sixteen years. Unemployment grew to six and seven-tenths percent in November — the highest in fifteen years.

This week’s cut in the federal funds rate was larger than many economists had expected. The Fed also cut its rate for direct loans to banks. And it began paying interest on balances held in the Federal Reserve System.

In the past, cutting rates has been a powerful tool to lift the economy. But President-elect Barack Obama says it is not enough this time.

BARACK OBAMA: “We’re running out of traditional ammunition that’s used in a recession, which is to lower interest rates. They’re getting to be as low as they can go.”

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